imporatant dates of history of class 7
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Answer:
3000-1500 Indus Valley Civilisation
576 Birth of Gautam Buddha
527 Birth of Mahavir
327-326 Alexander’s invasion of India. It opened a land route between India and Europe
313 Accession of Chandragupta Maurya according to Jain traditions
305 Defeat of Seleucus at the hands of Chandragupta Maurya
273-232 Ashoka’s reign
261 Conquest of Kalinga
145-101 Region of Elara, the Chola King of Sri Lanka
58 Beginning of Vikrami era
78 Beginning of Saka Era
120 Accession of Kanishka
320 Commencement of Gupta era, the Golden Age of ancient India
380 Accession of Vikramaditya
405 - 411 Visit of Chinese traveller Fa-Hien
415 Accession of Kumara Gupta I
455 Accession of Skando Gupta
606-647 Harshavardhan’s reign
712 First invasion in Sind by Arabs
836 Accession of King Bhoja of Kanauj
985 Accession of Rajaraja, the Chola ruler
998 Accession of Sultan Mahmud
1001
First invasion of India by Mahmud Ghazni who defeated Jaipal, ruler of Punjab
1025 Destruction of Somnath Temple by Mahmud Ghazni
1191 First Battle of Tarain
1192 Second Battle of Tarain
1206 Accession of Qutub-ud-din Aibak to the throne of Delhi
1210 Death of Qutub-ud-din Aibak
1221 Genghis Khan invaded India (Mongol invasion)
1236 Accession of Razia Sultan to the throne of Delhi
1240 Razia Sultan dies
1296 Accession of Ala-ud-din Khalji
1316 Ala-ud-din Khalji dies
1325 Accession of Muhammad-bin Tughlaq
1327 Shifting of Capital from Delhi to Daulatabad to Deccan by the Tughlaq
1336 Foundation of Vijayanagar empire in the South
1351 Accession of Feroz Shah
1398 Invasion of India by Timur Lang
1469 Birth of Guru Nanak
1494 Accession of Babur in Ferghana
1497 - 1498 First voyage of Vasco da Gama to India
1526 First Battle of Panipat, Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi; Foundation of Mughal rule by Babur
1527 Battle of Khanua – Babur defeated Rana Sanga
1530 Death of Babur and accession of Humayun
1539 Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun and became India’s emperor
1540 Battle of Kanauj
1555 Humayun recaptured the throne of Delhi
1556
Second Battle of Panipat
1565
Battle of Talikota
1576 Battle of Haldighati; Rana Pratap defeated by Akbar
1582 Din-e-Illahi founded by Akbar
1597 Death of Rana Pratap
1600 East India Company established
1605 Death of Akbar and accession of Jahangir
1606 Execution of Guru ArjunDev
1611 Jahangir marries Nur Jahan
1616 Sir Thomas Roe visits Jahagir
1627 Birth of Shivaji and death of Jahangir
1628 Shah Jahan becomes emperor of India
1631 Death of Mumtaj Mahal
1634 The British permitted to trade in India in Bengal
1659 Accession of Aurangzeb, Shah Jahan imprisoned
1665 Shivaji imprisoned by Aurangzeb
1666 Death of Shah Jahan
1675 Execution of Teg Bahadur, the ninth Guru of Sikhs
1680 Death of Shivaji
1707 Death of Aurangzeb
1708 Death of Guru Gobind Singh
1739 Nadir Shah invades India
1757 Battle of Plassey, establishment of British political rule in India at the hands of Lord Clive
1761 Third Battle of Panipat; Shah Alam II becomes India’s emperor
1764 Battle of Buxor
1765 Clive appointed Company’s Governor in India
1767 - 1769 First Mysore War
1770 The Great Bengal Fami
1780 Birth of Maharaja Ranjit Singh
1780 - 1784 Second Mysore War
1784 Pitt’s India Act
1790 -1792 Third Mysore War
1793 Permanent Settlement of Bengal
1799 Fourth Mysore War; Death of Tipu Sultan
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