Importance of Bloch theorem in band theory .
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Bloch waves are important because of Bloch's theorem, which states that the energy eigenstates for an electron in a crystal can be written as Bloch waves. ... Therefore, all distinct Bloch waves occur for k-values within the first Brillouin zone of the reciprocal lattice.
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The form of the wave functions that characterize electron energy levels in a periodic crystal is specified by this theorem. Electrons moving in a constant potential, that is, a potential independent of position r, have plane wave wave functions of the form experiment. This is mainly known as Bloch theorem.
- Bloch waves are significant because Bloch's theorem asserts that the energy eigenstates of an electron in a crystal can be expressed as Bloch waves.
- As a result, all different Bloch waves occur for k-values within the reciprocal lattice's initial Brillouin zone.
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