Question

Importance of forests in 250 words

Answer 1

Answer:

Forest is generally referred to a vast area covered with different types of plants and trees. These are mostly a habitat for various wild animals and different species of birds. Forests are formed of different layers that have their own importance and functions.

Importance of Forests

Forests form an important part of the ecological system. The need to preserve forests and grow more trees is often stressed upon. Some of the top reasons to do so are as follows:

Purification of Atmosphere

It is common knowledge that plants exhale oxygen and inhale carbon dioxide. They also absorb other greenhouse gases that are harmful for the atmosphere. Trees and forests thus help in purifying the air we breathe as well as the atmosphere as a whole.

Climate Control

Trees and soils regulate the atmospheric temperatures through the process of evapotranspiration. This aids in stabilizing the climate. Forests keep the temperature cool. They also have the power to build their own microclimates. For instance, the Amazon creates atmospheric conditions that promote regular rainfall in the surrounding areas.

Habitat for Animals and Birds

Forests serve as a home for numerous species of wild animals and birds. These are thus a great means to maintain biodiversity which is extremely essential for maintaining a healthy environment.

Natural Watershed

The trees form a shade over the rivers and lakes running from the forest and keep them from drying.

Source of Wood

Wood is used to build different pieces of furniture including tables, chairs and beds among other things. Forests serve as a source of different types of woods.

Means of Livelihood

Millions of people around the world rely on the forests for their livelihood directly or indirectly. Around 10 million are directly employed for the conservation and management of forests.

Conclusion

Forests are thus important for the survival of the mankind. From the fresh air we breathe to the wood we require to build the bed we sleep on – Everything is derived from forests.

Answer 2

Answer:

Importance of forests

Our survival depends on plants and trees of the forest. The oxygen of the air that we breathe to stay alive is released by trees. Through the process of photosynthesis, trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. This reduces the level of harmful carbon dioxide when the air and decreases the cases of lung cancer and respiratory diseases in human beings.

Forests are home to many animals and birds. Many animals feed on tree leaves and fruits to survive. Trees offer shade to us as well as our cattle and wildlife.

The roots of trees prevent soil erosion by wind and water. The absence of trees leads to the desertification of fertile land. The decrease of trees leads to the expansion of deserts. The roots of trees retain rainwater in the soil. This rainwater is then available to us in springs and wells during the dry seasons. Without forests rainfall decreases and cultivation becomes impossible. With crop failure due to droughts, there will be food famine caused by a shortage of food. The major reason for the scarcity of drinking water is the indiscriminate felling of trees in the forest.

Many trees, shrubs, and herbs of the forest have medicinal values and save lives. Trees are planted on the sides of highways because they reduce noise and air pollution.forests and trees also add beauty to our surroundings. The quality and the very survival of all life forms depend on how much area of the surface of the Earth is covered by forests.

But despite our dependence on trees, we are continuing to cut them down. Our forests are disappearing. The most important type of forests are the rain forests. But rain forests are vanishing due to deforestation and human activities of development. We have already lost a large percentage of the Amazon forest. This is one of the main reasons for the alarming climate change and global warming. We must protect and stop the felling of trees immediately. We have to take up plantation of trees on a large scale to maintain the ecological balance of nature so that life can flourish.

Explanation: