Science, asked by karthik2750, 11 months ago

importance to maintain balance between plants and animals ​

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Answered by sunilkumar1891
4

Answer:

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Explanation:

Ecological balance is a term used to describe the equilibrium between living organisms such as human being, plants, and animals as well as their environment. Photosynthesis that takes place in ecosystem contributes to building a good environment that stabilizes the coexistence of all organisms. Harmonious relationships reflect healthy and desirable ecological balance. Human being plays a key role to maintain ecological balance because they have the highest thinking capacity as compared to other living organisms. Sufficient food availability to all living organisms and their stability reflect the existence of ecological balance. Therefore, this balance is very important because it ensures survival, existence and stability of the environment.

Survival of all organisms is actualized due to ecological balance. Various species survive because favorable ecosystems were created. Favorable ecosystem ensures that each organism thrive and multiply as expected. They get enough food to keep them alive. Ecological balance is also important because it leads to the continuous existence of the organisms. It ensures that no particular species is exploited or overused. For example, human activities such as farming and resources exploitation are checked to prevent excessive destruction of the forests. Deforestation leads to drought. Drought reduces food production resulting to insufficient food. Insufficient food leads to starvation and later death occurs, hence reducing the existence of some species.

In addition, ecological balance ensures the stability of the organisms and environment. It creates a conducive environment for organisms multiplication and thriving. It enhances a stable environment that is free from ecological imbalances such as flood, hunger caused by drought, windstorm that may wipe out everything and over hunting of the predators. This calls for collective efforts to ensure a stable environment is created. Human activities influence the environmental stability. Tree planting and reduced deforestation rate prevent undesirable climate change. Control of excessive wild animals’ inhabitant maintains desired population growth. Therefore, a human can contribute positively to create and maintain ecological balance.

In summary, the ecological balance brings the existence of the world. Earth’s inhabitants such as human beings, plants, animals and other micro living organisms continue to survive. These species get the conducive environment to multiply and thrive. The world gets to produce sufficient food for all species. Hunger caused by drought becomes history. This is because the drought will never be experienced at any point. Also, green environment is maintained. This means that the world achieves its equilibrium state that benefits and protects all living organisms in it.

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