Question

important concepts of ch carbon and it's compound ..​

Answer 1

Answer:

→ Organic Compounds are made up of Carbons and form the basis of all living organisms. → Carbon always forms covalent bond. → The bond formed by sharing of electron pair between two atoms are known as covalent atoms. the electrons of other carbon atom or with other element and attain noble gas configuration.

Answer 2

★ Carbon and it's Compound :-

There are two types of compounds :-

1. Organic compounds.

2. Inorganic compounds.

$\star$ Compounds made up of carbons are called as organic compounds.

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$\large\underline\mathrm\red{Carbon :}$

• Carbon always forms the covelant bond.
• Carbon is said to tetravalent element.
• Hydrocarbon :- Compounds made up of carbon and hydrogen are called hydrocarbon.

There are two types of hydrocarbon :-

1. Saturated hydrocarbon.

2. Unsaturated hydrocarbon.

★ Physical properties of carbon compounds are :-

• Combustion
• Oxidation
• Addition reaction
• Substitution reaction

★ Chemical properties of carbon compounds are :-

• Esterification
• Reaction with base
• Reaction with carbonates and hydrogen carbonates.