important questions of geography class 11 fundamental geography
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Chapter 1 : India - Location.
Chapter 2 : Structure and Physiography.
Chapter 3 : Drainage System.
Chapter 4 : Climate.
Chapter 5 : Natural Vegetation.
Chapter 6 : Soils.
Chapter 7 : Natural Hazards and Disasters
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Here is ur answer mate,
Chapter 1
- Difference between Systematic and Regional approach.
- Who coined the term Geography?
- What is Geography?
Chapter 2
- Explain Big Bang Theory with diagram.
- Explain Early theories related to the origin of the Earth.
- Write a short note on Light year,Nebula,Inner planets and Jovian planets.
- What is the other name of Big Bang theory?
- What were the gases which initially formed the Earth's atmosphere?
- What do you mean by Solar system?
Chapter 3
- What are the direct and indirect sources of information about the interior of the Earth.
- What do you mean by Earthquake?Explain it's two types.
- What are the different types of Earthquake?
- What are the effects of Earthquake?
- Explain the structure of the Earth with suitable diagram.
- What are Volcanoes?Write it's different types.
Chapter 4
- What do you mean by continental drift theory?
- What were the forces suggested by the Wegner for the movements of the continents?
- What is ocean floor configuration?Explain with diagram.
- Explain the 3 types of plate boundaries.
- Map pointing-
- Ring of fire
- Hawaii
- Nazca plate
- Cocos plate
- Caribbean plate
- Arabian plate
- Indo Australian plate
- Mid Atlantic ridge
Chapter 5
- What do you mean by minerals?
- Define rock cycle with suitable diagram.
- Write the examples of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks.
- What do you mean by rocks?
Chapter 6
- Define geomorphic processes and it's types.
- Define weathering and it's two types.
- Write a short note on Landslide,Erosion and Avalanche.
- Define soil.Expkain the factors affecting the soil formation.
Chapter 7
- Name the Geomorphic agent which are responsible for denudation.
- Explain the three stages of rivers with suitable diagram.
- Explain the landforms made by running water, Groundwater,Glaciers,Waves & currents and Winds.
- Distinguish between Stalactites and Stalagmites.
- Difference between Gorge and Canyon.
Chapter 8
- Define atmosphere.
- What are the major gases of atmosphere?
- Explain the composition of atmosphere.
- Explain the structure of atmosphere.
- Name the elements of weather and climate.
Chapter 9
- What do you mean by solar radiation/insolation?
- Write a short note on Aphelion,Perihelion,Albedo of the Earth,Inversion of temperature and Isotherms.
- Explain the 3 different ways of heating and cooling of the atmosphere.
- What do you mean by heat budget?Explain with the diagram.
- Explain the factors controlling temperature distribution of the Earth.
Chapter 10
- Define atmospheric pressure.
- Write a short note on Barometer,Isobar,Milibar,Coriolis and Tornado.
- Explain the forces affecting the velocity and direction of wind.
- Distinguish between land breeze and sea breeze.
- Define tropical cyclone.Explain the favourable condition for their formation.
Chapter 11
- Define humidity and it's types.
- Write a short note on Saturated,Dew point,Dew, Condensation,Frost,Fog and Mist.
- Define clouds and their types.
- Define precipitation.Explai. it's different types of rainfall.
Chapter 12
- What are the 2 bases of Koeppen's of classification of world climate?Explain their characteristics.
- Define Greenhouse effect.Name some greenhouse gases.
- Define climate change and it's different types.
- Write a short note on Kyoto protocol.
Chapter 13
- What do you mean by hydrological cycle?Diagram.
- Explain the divisions of the ocean floor.
- Explain the different factors affecting the distribution of temperature of ocean water.
- Why do we called Earth a blue planet?
- Write a short note on Thermocline,Salinity,Guyots and Atoll.
- What are the factors affecting ocean salinity.
Chapter 14
- Write a short note on Waves,Spring tides,Neap tides,Perigee and Apogee.
- Define tides.How are they caused?
- Explain the different types of tides.Explain the importance of tides.
- Define ocean currents and it's types.
- Map pointing-
- Cold current- California,Labrador , Canaries,Oyashio, Humboldt,Falkland and Benguela
- Warm current- Alaska,Gulf stream,Kuroshio ,Brazilian and Aughus
Chapter 15
- Write a short note on Biosphere, Ecosystem,Food chain and Biomes.
- Explain the 2 types of ecosystem.
- Explain the structure and functions of Ecosystem.
- Define Ecological balance.
- Discuss the important measures needed to prevent ecological imbalances.
Chapter 16
- Define biodiversity and it's three types.
- Write a short note on Endangered species,Vulnerable species,Rare species and IUCN.
- Define hotspots.Name the important hotspots of the world.
- What are the causes of loss of biodiversity.Suggest some measures for their conservation.
- What are the provisions for the conservation strategies for the conservation of wildlife?
Hope it helps....☺️☺️❤️✌️
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