in 10 years Charlie will be 4/3 as old as Doug. In 5 years Doug will be 5/7 as old as Charlie. What is the present age of each?
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Answer:
Charlie's age is 30yrs
Doug,'s age is 20yrs
Step-by-step explanation:
Let Charlie's present age be x and Doug's present age be y
ATQ
x + y = 4/3 (y + 10)
3x + 30 = 4y + 40
3x - 4y = 10 —(I)
Also
y + 5 = 5/7 (x+5)
7y + 35 = 5x +25
5x - 7y =10 —(II)
Multiply (I) with 5 and (II) with 3 and subtract them
15x - 20y = 50
15x - 21y = 30
– + –
————————
y = 20
Substituting in (I)
3x - 4(20) = 10
3x = 10+ 80
3x = 90
x = 30
—> Charlie's age is 30 while Doug's age is 20
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