in 2000kg of water,1.5kg nacl is dissolved.calculate the molality of solution
Answers
Answer:
0.048
Explanation:
1500/58.44=97.15
therefore Molality =no.of moles of solute/mass of solvent(kg)
=97.15/2000
=0.048
The molality of a solution essentially relates the number of moles of solute and the mass of the solvent.
More specifically, molality is defined as the number of moles of solute, which in your case is sodium chloride,
NaCl
, present in one kilogram of solvent, which is water.
To find the number of moles of sodium chloride present in your sample, sue the compound's molar mass
25g⋅1 mole NaCl58.44g=0.428 moles NaCl
Now, you know that you're dissolving this many moles of sodium chloride in
20 kg
of water. You can thus use the composition of this solution to find the number of moles of solute present in
1 kg of water 1 kg water⋅0.428 moles NaCl20kg water=0.0214 moles NaCl
Rounded to one significant figure, the number of sig figs you have for the mass of water, the molality of the solution will be
molality = 0.02 mol kg ^ -1