In 2nC2 + nC2 = 55 find n.
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Answer:
5
Step-by-step explanation:
2nC2 + nC2 = 55
Solve both separately first
2nC₂ = 2n!/2!(2n-2)!
= 2n(2n-1)(2n-2)!/2*1*(2n-2)!
= 2n(2n-1)/2 = 2n(2n-1)/2 ------------------------ [1]
nC₂ = n!/2!(n-2)!
= n(n-1)(n-2)!/2*1*(n-2)!
= n(n-1)/2
Now substitute the values back.
=> 2n(2n-1)/2 + n(n-1)/2 = 55
=> 4n² - 2n + n² - n = 110
=> 5n² - 3n - 110 = 0
=> 5n² - 25n+22n - 110 = 0
=> 5n(n-5) + 22(n-5) = 0
=> (n-5)(5n+2) = 0
=> n = 5 or n = -2/5,
Since n cannot be negative thus n = 5
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