In 5f orbital what is the value of azimuthal quantum number (1)?
Answers
Azimuthal Quantum numbers: The Quantum numbers defining the subshell of the electron.
Range = 0 - (n-1)
When the orbital is 5f:
n = 5
l = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 , where:
0 = s
1 = p
2 = d
3 = f
4 = g
Thus, the answer is 3
Answer:
The principal quantum number, or n, describes the energy lelvel in which the electron can be found, Since you're interested in an electron located in a 5d-orbital, n=5.
The angular momentum quantum number, or l, describes the subshell, or orbital type, in which your electron is located. Since you have a d-orbital, l=2.
The value of l will give you the value of the magnetic quantum number, or ml, which describes the orientation of the orbital.
The accepted values for ml range from −l to +l, which means that you can have 5 d-orbitals in the fifth energy level, dxy, dxz, dyz, dz2, and dx2−y2, each described by a magnetic quantum number
ml=−2
ml=−1
ml=0
ml=+1
ml=+2
As an example, here's how these orbitals would look for the 3d subshell