in a biogas plant the population of yeast bacteria increases to 9% per annum, but there is an additional increase of 1% in population due to various other inputs in the system. the percentage increase in the yeast population after 2 years is ?
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Percentage improvement in the state of the bacteria after 2 years will be 21%
Step-by-step explanation:
In a biogas plant, the group of yeast bacteria grows 9% per year.
- In addition to this, there is an additional increase of 1% in population due to various factors.
- Therefore, the total increase in the population of the bacteria in one year = (9+1) = 10%
- If the present population of the bacteria is x then population after 1 year will be
= (x + 10% of x)
= 1.10x
- Since population growth creates a geometric series therefore, the series will be in the form of x, x(1.10), x(1.1)²..........
- Therefore, the percentage increase in population after 2 years
=
=
=
= 21%
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