Math, asked by ToxicVoid, 6 months ago

In a circle of radius 13 cm, AB is a chord and OP is perpendicular to AB. If OP = 5 cm, find length of AB​

Answers

Answered by Noriaki
34

Answer:

AB=24

Step-by-step explanation:

first you draw a circle, draw chord AB(not passing through the centre) and from the centre draw OP to AB such that OP⊥AB. Now join OA and OB. They become the two radii of the circle. now,

in triangle APO

OA^2- OP^2= AP^2                       (PYTHAGORUS THEOREM)

=>13^2-5^2=AP^2

=>169-25=AP^2

=>144=AP^2

=>AP=12

WE KNOW THAT A PERPENDICULAR FROM THE CENTRE OF A CIRCLE TO A CHORD BISECTS IT

=>AP=PB=12

=>AP+PB=12+12

=>AB=24

Answered by hukam0685
1

The length of chord AB is 24 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

  • In a circle of radius 13 cm.
  • AB is a chord and OP is perpendicular to AB.
  • If OP = 5 cm.

To find:

  • Find length of AB.

Solution:

Concept \Theorem to be used:

  • Perpendicular from centre of circle bisects chord.
  • Apply Pythagoras theorem.

Step 1:

Apply Pythagoras theorem.

Draw the figure.

It is clear that, P is midpoint of the chord.

∆BOP is right triangle, right angle at P.

OP= 5 cm

OB= 13 cm

 {OB}^{2}  =  {PB}^{2}  +  {OP}^{2}  \\

or

 {PB}^{2}  =  {(13)}^{2}  -  {5}^{2}  \\

or

 {PB}^{2}  = 169 - 2 5\\

or

 PB =  \sqrt{144}  \\

or

 \bf PB = 12 \: cm \\

Step 2:

Find the length of chord AB.

As, P is midpoint of AB.

So,

AB = 2PB \\

or

AB= 2 \times 12 \\

or

\bf AB = 24 \: cm \\

Thus,

Length of chord AB is 24 cm.

Learn more:

1) distance of a chord AB of a circle from the centre is 12cm and length of the chord AB is 10cm. find the diameter of the ...

https://brainly.in/question/6653415

2)in a circle of radius 13 cm is drawn at a distance of 12 CM of the centre find the length of the chord

https://brainly.in/question/6856048

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