in a circle of radius 21 cm an arc subtends an angle of 60° at the centre. Find area of the segment formed by corresponding chord of the arc.
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Radius = 21 cm.
Angle subtend by the arc = 60°
Area of the sector making angle 60° = (60°/360°) × π r2 cm2
= (1/6) × 212π = 441/6 π cm2
= 441/6 × 22/7 cm2 = 231 cm2
∴ Area of the sector formed by the arc is 231 cm2
Area of equilateral ΔAOB = √3/4 × (OA)2 = √3/4 × 212 = (441√3)/4 cm2
Area of the segment formed by the corresponding chord
= Area of the sector formed by the arc - Area of equilateral ΔAOB
= 231 cm2 - (441√3)/4 cm2
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