In a circle with centre 0. chord of a circle is 30cm long, its distance from the center
is 8cm. Find the radius of the circle?
(1) 17 cm
(2) 15 cm
(3): 16 cm
(4) 12 cm
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Answer:
16 cm long
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given:
✰ Length of chord of a circle = 30 cm
✰ The distance from the center = 8 cm
To find:
✠ The radius of the circle.
Solution:
Let AB be the chord of a circle of length 30 cm, and
OC be the distance from the center to the chord AB is 8 cm
➛ AB = 30 cm
➛ AC + CB = 30
➛ AC + AC = 30 [ ∵ Perpendicular drawn from the centre of the circle bisects the chord into two parts ( AC and CB ). These parts are the radius of the circle. Therefore, CB = AC ]
➛ 2AC = 30
➛ AC = 30/2
➛ AC = 15 cm
In ∆ACO,
➛ ∠C = 90°
➛ OA² = AC² + OC²
➛ OA² = 15² + 8²
➛ OA² = 225 + 64
➛ OA² = 289
➛ OA = √289
➛ OA = 17 cm
∴ The radius of the circle = 17 cm
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