In a circle with centre O, then length of a diameter is 20cm and AB is a chord of a circle at a distance 6 cm from centre, then AB = ?
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Answer:Given,
Diameter of the circle = 20 cm
Radius of the circle = 20/2 = 10 cm
distance of chord from the centre = 6 cm
To find,
Length of the chord
In the figure (refer to the attachment)
Using pythagoras theorem in ▲OAM
AM ^2=OA^2 - OM^2
AM^ 2 =10^ 2 -6^ 2 =100-36
AM^ 2 =84
AM=9.2
Using the theorem: A perpendicular drawn from the center of the circle to a chord bisects the chord. i.e, (AM=BM)so,
AB=2c, AM=2×9.2=18.4 cm
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