In a class 40 students,12enrolled for both English and German. 22 enrolled for German. If the students of class enrolled for at least one of the two subjects,then how many students enrolled for English and not German?
Answers
SOLUTION
GIVEN
- In a class there are 40 students
- 12 enrolled for both English and German
- 22 enrolled for German
- The students of class enrolled for at least one of the two subjects
TO DETERMINE
The number of students enrolled for English and not German
EVALUATION
Let E denotes English and G denotes German
So by the given condition
n( E ∪ G ) = 40
n( E ∩ G ) = 12
n( G ) = 22
Now we are aware of the formula on Set theory that
n(E ∪ G) = n(E) + n(G) - n(E∩G)
Now the number of students enrolled for English and not German
= n ( E ∩ G' )
= n (E) - n( E ∩ G )
= 30 - 12
= 18
FINAL ANSWER
The number of students enrolled for English and not German = 18
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