In a closed vessel. an ideal gas at 1 atm is heated from 27 °C to 327 °C. The final
pressure of the gas will approximately be
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The final pressure is 2 atm.
Explanation:
We have: Volume is constant, since vessel is closed
Let us assume that the gas is ideal.
i.e, it obeys PV = nRT
where,
P= pressure
V= volume of gas
n= number of moles
R= universal gas constant
T= temperature in kelvin.
since V, R, n don't change,
T₁ =27+273 = 300K
T₂=327+273= 600K
i.e, P₂= P₁()
= 1(2) = 2 atm.
Therefore the final pressure = 2 atm.
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