) In a figure given below, lines AB and PQ intersect at O if AON=90° and PON=60°, then find
AOQ.
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
In the fig., lines PQ, MN and RS are intersecting each other at o
X : y = 1 : 2 , z = 90°
∠MOQ = ∠PON = z
(Vertically opposite angle
Now, RS is a straight line
∴ x + z + y = 180°
⇒ x + y + 90° = 180° (∵ z = 90°)
⇒ x + y = 180° - 90° = 90°
But x : y = 1 : 2
Let x = a then y = 2a
∴ a + 2a = 90°
⇒ 3a = 90°
⇒ a = 90°/3 = 30°
∴ x = 30° and y = 2a = 2 × 30° = 60°
Now, ∠ ROM = y = 60°
And ∠ POR = ∠SOQ
(Vertically opposite angles)
= x = 30°
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