In a first order reaction t ½ = 1000 minutes calculate its rate constant
A. 6.93 x 10-3 min-1
B.6.93 x 10-4min-1
C.6.93 x 103
min-1
D.6.93 x 10 4
min-1
Answers
Answer:
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Given : first order reaction t ½ = 1000 mins
Half time = 1000 mins
To Find : rate constant of first order reaction
Solution:
first order reaction
=> t = (1/k) ln(A₀/A)
A₀ = initial
A = remaining
t = time
k = rate constant
t will be half time if A = A₀/2
=> A₀/A = 2
Half time = 1000 mins
=> 1000 = (1/ k ) ln(2)
=> k = ln(2)/1000
=> k = 6.93 * 10⁻⁴ min⁻¹
Hence rate constant 6.93 * 10⁻⁴ min⁻¹
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