In a parallelogram ABCD, angle A: angle B =4:5, find the measures of the angle in the parallelogram.
Answers
Answer:
let angleA and angleB be 4x and 5x respectively A/Q
=>angle A + angleB = 180°
=> 4x + 5x= 180°
=> 9x = 180°
=> x= 180°÷9
=>x= 20°
therefore
angleA = 4x= 4×20° = 80°
And
angleB = 5x = 5×20°= 100°
So,
angleA = angleC = 80°
And
angleB = angleD = 100°
Given,
In a parallelogram ABCD, angle A: angle B = 4:5.
To find,
The measures of the angles of the parallelogram.
Solution,
We can simply solve this mathematical problem using the following process:
Let us assume that the measure of angle A is 4x° and the measure of angle B is 5x°, respectively.
{Since their ratio is equal to 4:5}
Geometrically,
The adjacent angles of a parallelogram are supplementary. Also, its opposite angles are equal.
{Statement-1}
Now, according to the question and statement-1;
The adjacent angles of a parallelogram are supplementary
=> In parallelogram ABCD, the adjacent angles, angle A and angle B are supplementary
=> (measure of angle A) + (measure of angle B) = 180°
=> 4x° + 5x° = 180°
=> 9x° = 180°
=> x = (180/9)
=> x = 20
So, the measure of angle A = 4x° = (4×20)° = 80°
The measure of angle B = 5x° = (5×20)° = 100°
{Equation-1}
Now, according to statement-1;
The opposite angles of the parallelogram are equal
=> Angle A = angle C
and, angle B = angle D
{Equation-2}
Combining equation-1 and equation-2, we get;
Angle A = angle C = 80°
Angle B = angle D = 100°
Hence, the angles of the parallelogram are 80°, 100°, 80°, and 100°, respectively.