In a parallelogram ABCD, If angle A= (3x + 12), angle B = (2x - 32)º then find the value of X and then find the measures of angle C and angle D
Answers
Answer:
We know that the opposite angles are equal in a parallelogram
Consider parallelogram ABCD
So we get
∠ A = ∠ C = (2x + 25)
∠ B = ∠ D = (3x - 5)
We know that the sum of all the angles of a parallelogram is 360
So it can be written as
∠ A + ∠ B + ∠ C + ∠ D = 360
By substituting the values in the above equation
(2x + 25) + (3x – 5) + (2x + 25) + (3x – 5) = 360
By addition we get
10x + 40 = 360
By subtraction
10x = 360 - 40
So we get
10x = 320
By division we get
x = 32
Now substituting the value of x
∠ A = ∠ C = (2x + 25) = (2(32) + 25)
∠ A = ∠ C = (64 + 25)
By addition
∠ A = ∠ C = 89
∠ B = ∠ D = (3x - 5) = (3(32) - 5)
∠ B = ∠ D = (96 - 5)
By subtraction
∠ B = ∠ D = 91
Therefore, x = 32, ∠ A = ∠ C = 89 and ∠ B = ∠ D = 91.
∠A=(3x+12)
o
∠B=(2x−32)
o
Now sum of adjacent angles of a parallelogram is 180
o
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⇒∠A+∠B=180
o
⇒3x+12+2x−32=180
⇒5x−20=180
⇒5x=200
⇒x=40
So
∠A=(3(40)+12)
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=132
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∠B=(2(40)−32)
o
=48
o
Now opposite angles in a parallelogram are equal
⇒∠A=∠C and ∠B=∠D
∴∠C=132
o
and ∠D=48
o
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Two angles of a parallelogram are (3x + 12) and (2x - 32).
We know that the sum of adjacent angles of a parallelogram is 180. = > x = 40.