in a parallelogram ABCD the bisector of angle A also bisects BC at X prove that a b equals to 2 AD
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Answer:
2Ab
Step-by-step explanation:
bisector of ∠A bisects the side BC at X.
Given, ABCD is a parallelogram.
∴ AD||BC (Opposite sides of the parallelogram are parallel)
Now, AD||BC and AX is the transversal ,
∴ ∠2 = ∠3 (Alternate angles) ............(1)
and ∠1 = ∠2 (AX is the bisector of ∠A) ................(2)
From (1) and (2), we obtain
∠1 = ∠3
Now, in ΔABX,
∠1 = ∠3
⇒ AB = BX ( If two angles of a triangle are equal, then sides opposite to them are equal)
⇒ 2AB = 2BX = BX + BX = BX + XC ( X is the mid point of BC)
⇒ 2AB = BC
⇒ 2AB = AD (Opposite sides of a parallelogram are equal)
∴ AD = 2AB.
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In parallelogram ABCD ,
Bisector of ∠A bisects BC at X
∵ AD││BC and AX cuts them so
∠DAX = ∠AXB (alternate angles)
∠DAX = ∠XAB (AX is bisector of ∠A)
∴∠AXB = ∠XAB
AB= BX (sides opposite of equal angles)
Now,AB/AD= BX/BC
=AB/AD=BX/2BX
(since,X is mid point of BC)
=AB/AD=1/2
=AB = 2AD
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