in a quadrilateral abcd
AC=AD and AB bisects angle A Show that triangle ABC is congruent to TRIANGLE ABD what can you say about bc and bd?
Answers
Answer:
Congruence of triangles:
Two ∆’s are congruent if sides and angles of a triangle are equal to the corresponding sides and angles of the other ∆.
In Congruent Triangles corresponding parts are always equal and we write it in short CPCT i e, corresponding parts of Congruent Triangles.
It is necessary to write a correspondence of vertices correctly for writing the congruence of triangles in symbolic form.
Criteria for congruence of triangles:
There are 4 criteria for congruence of triangles.
In this question we use SAS
SAS( side angle side):
Two Triangles are congruent if two sides and the included angle of a triangle are equal to the two sides and included angle of the the other triangle.
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Solution:
Given: In quadrilateral ABCD,
AC = AD & AB bisects ∠A i.e, ∠CAB = ∠DAB
To prove,
ΔABC ≅ ΔABD
Proof,
In ΔABC & ΔABD,
AB = AB (Common)
AC = AD (Given)
∠CAB = ∠DAB (AB is bisector)
Hence, ΔABC ≅ ΔABD. (by SAS congruence rule)
Then, BC= BD (by CPCT)
Thus, BC & BAD are equal.
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Hope this will help you...
Question :-
In quadrilateral ACBD, AC = AD and AB bisects ∠ A (see figure). Show that ∆ABC ≅ ∆ABD. What can you say about BC and BD?
Answer :-
In quadrilateral ACBD, we have AC = AD and AB being the bisector of ∠A.
Now, In ∆ABC and ∆ABD,
AC = AD (Given)
∠ CAB = ∠ DAB ( AB bisects ∠ CAB)
and AB = AB (Common)
∴ ∆ ABC ≅ ∆ABD (By SAS congruence axiom)
∴ BC = BD (By CPCT)
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