In a quadrilateral traingle, prove that three times the square of one wide is equal to four times the square of one of it's altitude
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In a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. [Pythagoras theorem]
In an equilateral triangle, prove that three times the square of one side is equal to four times the square of one of its altitudes.
In ΔABC,
AB = BC = CA (sides of the triangle), AD is the altitude
AD ⊥ BC
We know that in an equilateral triangle perpendicular drawn from vertex to opposite side bisects the side
Thus, BD=CD=BC2
Now in ΔADC,
AC2=AD2+CD2
⇒BC2=AD2+(BC2)2[Since AC = BC and CD=BC2]
⇒(BC)2=(AD)2+(BC)24
⇒(BC)2−(BC)24=(AD)2
⇒3(BC)24=AD2
⇒3(BC)2=4(AD)2
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