in a right angle triangle the side forming the right angle measure 15 cm and 20 cm. find its area, hypotenuse, perimeter and, the length of perpendicular from the vertex of the right angle to the hypotenuse?
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Given :-
↪ The sides forming the right angle in the right angled triangle are 15 cm and 20 cm
To find :-
- area of triangle
- hypotenuse of triangle
- perimeter of triangle
- length o perpendicular from right angle vertex on hypotenuse
Knowledge required :-
Solution :-
Refer to the figure attached
Finding the area of triangle
area of triangle =
area of triangle =
Finding the hypotenuse of triangle
Using Pythagoras theorem
(hypotenuse)² = (base)² + (height)²
(hypotenuse)² = ( 20 )² + ( 15 )²
hypotenuse = 25 cm
Finding the perimeter of triangle
perimeter of triangle = 20 + 15 + 25 cm
perimeter of triangle = 60 cm
Finding the length of perpendicular from right angle vertex
Consider the figure
Using the theorem mentioned in knowledge required
Δ ABD ~ Δ ACB
so,
putting known values
BD = 12 cm
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