In a right-angled Δ ABC. D is the mid-point of AB and F is the mid-point of AD. Given that AG // DE // BC and the area of the triangle is 36 cm2, find the area of the trapezium FGED.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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In a right angle triangle ABC. D is the midpoint of AB and F is the midpoint of AD. Given that AG||DE||BC|| and the area of the triangle is 36cm^2. The area of trapezium FGED is 6.75cm^2.
Stepwise explanation is given below:
- It is given that the
FG||DE||BC||
- In the ΔABC and ΔADE
Angle ADE = Angle ABC...( Each 90°)
Angle AED = angle ACB..(corresponding angle)
- By A.A. criteria Δ ABC is congurent to Δ ADE
Area(ADE)/area(ABC)=(AD/AB)^2...(by theoram)
Area (ADE)/area(ABC)=(AD/2AD)^2......(as D is the midpoint)
Area (ADE)/36=(1/2)^2
Area (ADE)=1/4*36=36/4
Area (ADE)=9 cm^2
- Now, in ΔADE and ΔAFG
Angle AFG = Angle ADE...( Each 90°)
Angle AGF = angle AED..(corresponding angle)
- By A.A. criteria Δ ADE is congurent to Δ AFG
Area(AFG)/area(ADE)=(AF/AD)^2...(by theoram)
- Area (AFG)/area(ADE)=(AF/2AF)^2......(as F is the midpoint)
Area (AFG)/9=(1/2)^2
Area (AFG)=1/4*9=9/4
Area (AFG)=2.25 cm^2
- Now, we need the area of FGED
Area (FGED)= Area (ADE) - Area (AFG)
Area (FGED)= 9 cm^2 - 2.25 cm^2
Area (FGED) = 6.75 cm^2