in a right angled triangle one of the perpendicular sides is 6cm more than the other side. if the area is 36cm^2 find the length of perpendicular sides
Answers
๏ In a right angled triangle one of the perpendicular sides is 6cm more than the other side.
๏ The area is 36cm² .
Let, height of right angle triangle be x and base of right angle triangle be y.
Let, first perpendicular side be x and second perpendicular side be y.
{According to given}
→ x = y + 6 .... ( 1 )
Now, we use formula of area of right angle triangle.
→ Area of right angle triangle
= ½ × base × height
{According to given}
→ 36 = ½ × x × y
{from ( 1 )}
→ 36 = ½ × (y + 6) × y
→ 36 = ½ × (y² + 6y)
→ 36 × 2 = y² + 6y
→ 72 = y² + 6y
→ y² + 6y - 72 = 0
Now, { we use factorization method}
→ y² + 6y - 72 = 0
→ y² + 12y - 6y - 72 = 0
→ y ( y + 12 ) - 6 ( y + 12 ) = 0
→ ( y - 6 ) ( y + 12 ) = 0
→ y - 6 = 0 or y + 12 = 0
→ y = 6 or y = - 12
We know the length of the side of right angle triangle is never negative { is not negative } Hence, y ≠ - 12 & y = 6
Now, put value of y in equation ( 1 )
→ x = y + 6
→ x = 6 + 6
→ x = 12
Hence, length of perpendicular sides are 12 cm and 6 cm. or height of right angle triagle is 12 cm and base of right angle triagle is 6 cm.