In a single-slit Fraunhofer diffraction, the intensity of the third diffraction maxima, as compared to that of the second diffraction maxima, is reduced by
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The central maximum is due to constructive interference of secondary wavelets from all parts of the slit. With increase in n (order of spectrum), the wavelets from lesser and lesser parts of the slit produce constructive interferecne to form secondary maxima. That is why the intensity decreaes.
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The central maximum is due to constructive interference of secondary wavelets from all parts of the slit. With increase in n (order of spectrum), the wavelets from lesser and lesser parts of the slit produce constructive interference to form secondary maxima. That is why the intensity decreases.
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