In a society of 1250 families, 500 read news paper X, 300 read newspaper Y and 150 read both the newspapers. What is the number of families that read neither of the newspapers?
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Step-by-step explanation:
We have S=120
i) The number of people who read exactly one newspaper
⇒P(H)+P(T)+P(I)−2((H∩T)+P(T∩I)+P(I∩H))+3P(H∩T∩I)
=50+52+52−2(18+22+16)+3(6)=60
ii) The number of people who read exactly two newspapers
⇒((H∩T)+P(T∩I)+P(I∩H))−3P(H∩T∩I)
=(18+22+16)−3(6)=38
iii) the number of people who read at least one of the newspapers
⇒P(H∪T∪I∪)=P(H)+P(T)+P(I)−((H∩T)+P(T∩I)+P(I∩H))+P(H∩T∩I)
=50+52+52−(18+22+16)+(6)=104
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