In a sompling the mean number of defective
about bolt manufactured by a machine in a
sample of 20
is 2. Determine the expected
number of sample of such 500 to contain
2 defective bolts
at least
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Answer:
Using binomial distribution
Probability of defective (P)=2/10=0.1
Probability of non defective (q)=1−0.1=0.9
n=20 and N=100
P(x=X)= nCx×px×qn−x
To expect 3 defective
P(x=3)= 20C3(0.1)3(0.1)17=0.19
∴ No. of packets containing 3 defective
=N×P(X=3)
=100×0.19=19...packets
2) By poisons distribution
we have m=2.,n=20,p=0.1P(X=x)=e−mmxx!
for 3 defective
P(X=3)=e−22x3!=0.135×86=0.18
∴ No. of packets containing 3 defective is =N×P(X=3)=100×0.18=18packets.
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