In a traingle ABC A=(5,8) D is mid point of side Bc and D=(2,-1) find centroid of traingle ABC
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Ans. centroid G(3,2)
Step wise expla.:-
Cenroid divides the median in the ratio 2:1.
Hence, m:n=2:1
m=2, n=1
A(x1,y1)=(5,8)
D(x2,y2)=(2,-1)
Centroid G(x,y)
By section formula;
x= (mx2 + nx1) / m+n ; y= (my2 + ny1) / m+n
= (2(2) + 1(5)) / 2+1 ; = (2(-1) + 1(8) / 2+1
= (4 + 5) / 3 ; = (-2 + 8) / 3
= 9/3 ; = 6/3
x= 3 ; y= 2
Centroid G(x,y) (3,2)
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