In a triangle ABC, angle A 90° and area of triangle is 3, where AB and AC are having integral lengths , then BC can be
Answers
BC can be ✓13 or ✓37 units.
Given - Angle A and area
Find - Length of BC
Solution - As per the given information, AB and AC will be base and perpendicular.
Area of right angled triangle = 1/2*base*perpendicular
Keep the values in formula
3 = 1/2*B*P
B*P = 3*2
B*P = 6
Now, the multiples of 6 will be the base and perpendicular of given triangle. So,
B and P = (2*3), (3*2), (1*6) or (6*1).
So, base and perpendicular will be either combination of 2 and 3 or 1 and 6. Now, calculating BC which is hypotenuse. Using Pythagoras theorem.
Case I -
BC² = 2² + 3²
BC² = 4 + 9
BC² = 13
BC = ✓13 units
Case II -
BC² = 1² + 6²
BC² = 1 + 36
BC² = 37
BC = ✓37 units
Thus, BC can be ✓13 or ✓37 units.
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The MaIn Answer is:
The Possible Values Of BC are √37 and √13
GIVEN: ΔABC, ∠A = 90°, area of ΔABC = 3 units, AB and AC are integral lengths (they are integers)
TO FIND: possible length(s) of BC
SOLUTION:
- We know, for any triangle, its area = ×base×height.
- In this case, the base and height are AB and AC, in any order.
- Appling the formula for the area of a triangle--
- 3 = ×AB×AC
- ⇒ AB×AC = 6
- Now, the only integral positive values possible for AB and AC, to give a product of six are-- a pair of (1 and 6) or (2 and 3).
- Also, for the given right-angled ΔABC, we can apply the 'Pythagoras theorem' which states:
(Hypotenuse)² = (Base)² + (Height)²
- For given ΔABC,
(BC)² = 1² + 6² or (BC)² = 2² + 3²
⇒ BC = or BC =
⇒ BC = √37 or BC = √13
Therefore, the possible values of BC are √37 and √13.