in a two digit no sum of the digit is 9 if the digits are reversed the new no is increased by 9 find the original number
Answers
Let the two digit number is represented by xy.
Given x + y = 9 when the digits are reversed we get yx. Now yx can also be written as 10y + x since y corresponds to 10 th place and x corresponds to unit place.
xy = 10x + y
given 10y + x -10x -y = 9 => - 9x +9y = 9
= > -x + y = 1. We also know x + y = 9
solving the above equations we get x = 4 and y = 5
=> the number is 45 which when reversed become 54 that is increased by 9.
Hence the digit is 45.
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Answer:
The number is 45.
Let the digits of the number be a, and b. The conditions given are:
a+b=9
The number is 10a+b.
10b+a=10a+b+9
Next, take the last condition and simplify it.
10b-b+a=10a+b-b+9
9b+a-a=10a-a+9
9b÷9=(9a+9)÷9
b=a+1
Replace b with its derived value in the first condition, and solve for a.
a+(a+1)=9
2a+1–1=9–1
2a÷2=8÷2
a=4, and since b=a+1, then b=5
So the number is 45. which when reversed become 54 that is increased by 9.
Now to test it.
4+5=9
40+5=45
50+4=40+5+9