In a two digit number if it is known that its unit digit exceed its tens digit by 2 and that the product of given number and Sum of its digits is equal to 144. then the number is?
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i think your question is incomplete... as you didnt tell the product..
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Answer :
- The number is 24
Given that :
- In a two digit number if it is known that it's unit digit exceed its tens digit by 2 and that the product of given number
- Sum of digits is equal to 144
To find :
- Number
Solution :
- Let tens digit number be x
In a two digit number if it is known that its unit digit exceed its tens digit by 2 so,
- Let the units digits number be x + 2
Then,
- 10x + x + 2
- 11x + 2
According to question :
The product of given number and Sum of its digits is equal to 144
➺ (11x + 2) (x + x + 2) = 144
➺ (11x + 2) (2x + 2) = 144
➺ (11x + 2) (x + 1) = 144/2
➺ (11x + 2) (x + 1) = 72
➺ 11x² + 13 - 70 = 0
➺ 11x² - 22x + 35x - 70 = 0
➺ 11x(x - 2) + 35(x - 2) = 0
➺ (x - 2) (11x + 35) = 0
➺ x = 2
Finding the number :
➺ 11x + 2
➺ 11(2) + 2
➺ 22 + 2
➺ 24
Hence, The number is 24.
Verification :
➺ (11x + 2) (x + x + 2) = 144
➺ (11(2) + 2) (2 + 2 + 2) = 144
➺ (22 + 2) (6) = 144
➺ 24 × 6 = 144
➺ 144 = 144
Hence , Verified
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