In a two-digit number, the digit in the units place is twice the digit in the tens place. If 27 is added to
it, digits are reversed. Find the number.
Answers
Answer:
Solution-
Let x be the tens digit and y be the unit digit.
Number = 10y + x.
If we reverse the digits, New number = 10x + y (y will be on tens digit and x will be on unit digit).
According to the question,
First condition -
→y = 2x
→ 2x - y = 0..(1)
Second condition -
→ (10+x)−(10x+y) = 27
→ 10y + x - 10x - y = 27
→ 9y - 9x = 27
→ 9(y - x) = 27
→ y - x = 27/3
→ y - x = 3
→ y = 3 + x..(2)
Put the value (2) in (1).
→ 2x - (3 + x) = 0
→ 2x - 3 - x = 0
→ x - 3 = 0
→ x = 3
Now, put x = 3 in (2).
→ y = 3 + 3
→ y = 6
Number = 10x + y
→ Number = 10 (3) + 6
→ Number = 30 + 6
→ Number = 36
Hence, required number is 36.
Step-by-step explanation:
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Question:
In a two-digit number, the digit in the units place is twice the digit in the tens place. If 27 is added to it, digits are reversed. Find the number.
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SOLUTION :
Its a 2 digit number.
Let one digit be x and other y.
So number is 10x+y.
When reversed it is 10y+x
Subtracting the original number from reversed we have 9(y-x) which is 27.
So y-x is 3 (divide both sides by 9).
Now y is units digit.
So y is 2x..
Substituting y with 2x in above equation we have X= 3
So y is 2x or 6.
So the number becomes 36.