in a two digit number the sum of two digits is 8 if 18 is added to the number its digits are reversed find the number
Answers
Answer:
Let one digit of the number be x , then its ten digits digits will be (8−x) .
So , given number =10(8−x)+x
=80−10x+x
=80−9x
Now if digits are reversed , then Number obtained
=10x+(8−x)
=10x+8−x
=9x+8
According to question
(80−9x)+18=9x+8
98−9x=9x+8
90=18x
x=5
⇒ given number =80−9x
=80−9×5
=80−45
=35
∴ the number is 35
Step-by-step explanation:
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- The number is 35
Step-by-step explanation:
Let,
- The tense digit be 'x'
- The Ones digit be 'y'
- The number be '10x + y' ------- (1)
According to the question,
x + y = 8
y = 8 - x -------- (2)
Solving,
⟼ 10x + y = 10x + (8 - x)
⟼ (10x - x) + 8
⟼ 9x + 8
Reversed number,
⟼ 10y + x = 10 (8 - x) + x
⟼ (80 - 8x) + x
⟼ 80 - 9x
When 18 is added to the number, its digits are interchanged,
⟼ (9x + 8) + 18 = 80 - 9x
⟼ 9x + 9x = 80 - 18 - 8
⟼ 18x = 54
⟼ x = 54 / 18
⟼ x = 3
Substituting 'x' in (2),
⟼ y = 8 - x
⟼ y = 8 - 3
⟼ y = 5
Substituting 'x' & 'y' in (1),
⟼ 10x + y
⟼ 10 (3) + 5
⟼ 30 + 5
⟼ 35
- The number is 35