In ΔABC, ∠A = 50° and the external bisectors of ∠B and ∠C meet at O as shown in the figure. The measure of ∠BOC is
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∠BOC= 65° in the above quadrilateral ABOC.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
Given: ABC is a triangle and external bisector of ∠B and ∠C meet at O
And ∠A=50°
To Find: ∠BOC
Then Ex ∠PBC=∠A+∠C -(1)
Then Ex ∠QCB=∠B+∠A -(2)
∠PBC=2∠OBC ( BO is the bisector of angle B)
∠QCB=2∠BCO ( CO is the bisector of angle C)
Add (1) and (2) we get,
∠PBC+∠QCB=∠A+∠C+∠B+∠A
⇒2∠OBC+2∠BCO=∠A+180°
⇒2(∠OBC+∠BCO)=∠A+180° [∵ ∠A+∠B+∠C=180°]
⇒(∠OBC+∠BCO)=(∠A+180°)/2
⇒∠OBC+∠BCO= 1/2∠A+90°
⇒∠OBC+∠BCO= 25° + 90°= 115° -(3)
In ΔBOC,
∠BOC+∠OBC+∠BCO=180° [∵ In a triangle the sum of all angles is equal to 180°]
Using (3),
⇒∠BOC+(∠OBC+∠BCO)=180°
⇒∠BOC+ 115°=180°
⇒∠BOC =180°- 115°
⇒∠BOC= 65°
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