In ΔABC, D and E are the points on the sides AB and AC respectively such that DE || BC. If AD = 2.4 cm, AE = 3.2 cm and CE = 4.8 cm, which of the following is the length BD?
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Answer:
BD = 1.2 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
In ΔADE and ΔABC
∠ADE =∠ABC (corresponding angles of triangle)
∠AED =∠ACB (corresponding angles)
By AA
ΔADE ~ ΔABC
Therefore,
AD/AB = AE/AC = DE/BC
In similar triangles, the corresponding sides are proportional to each other.
So,
→ AD/AB = AE/EC
→ 2.4/AB = 3.2/4.8
→ AB = 4.8/3.2 × 2.4
→ AB = 3.6
Now,
AB = AD + BD
3.6 = 2.4 + BD
BD = 1.2
Hence, the length of BD is 1.2 cm.
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