in ABC, DE parallel BC, AD =9cm, DB= 4.5 cm and AC =18cm then find AEandCE
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The basic proportionality theorem states that if a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle and it intersects the other two sides at two distinct points then it divides the two sides in the same ratio.
It is given that AD=9 cm, DB=4.5 cm and AC= 18cm.
Using the basic proportionality theorem, we have
AB/AA = AC/AA = BC/DE
⇒ AB/AA= AC/AE
⇒ 15/9= 18/AE
⇒9×18=15×AE
⇒162=AE
⇒162/15= AE
⇒10.8=AE
Hence, AE=10.8 cm.
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