In air column closed at one end the successive vibrating frequency are found to be 250 Hz, 350Hz,and 450Hz what is the fundamental frequency of the Air column
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Answer:
Formula of frequency at any harmonics or overtone
f=
4L
(2n+1)v
,
here (2n+1) denote harmonic and n denote overtone.
at any nth overtone we will find frequency
it is given by f
1
=
4L
(2n+1)v
=750
for next consecutive overtone replace n by (n+1)
we get f
2
=
4L
(2(n+1)+1)v
=
4L
(2n+3)v
=1050
divide both equations:
2n+3
2n+1
=
1050
750
on solving we get n=2
putting it in any equation above we will get value of
L
v
=600
now
fundamental frequency is f
0
=
4L
v
so, f
0
=
4
600
=150Hz
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