in an AP 4th and 7th terms are 17 and 23 respectively find 'd' and 'a'
Answers
Answer:-
Given:
4th term of an AP = 17
7th term = 23
We know that,
nth term of an AP – a(n) = a + (n - 1)d
Hence,
a + (4 - 1)d = 17
→ a + 3d = 17 -- equation (1)
Similarly,
a + (7 - 1)d = 23
→ a + 6d = 23 -- equation (2)
Subtract equation (1) from (2).
→ a + 6d - (a + 3d) = 23 - 17
→ a + 6d - a - 3d = 6
→ 3d = 6
→ d = 6/3
→ d = 2
Substitute the value of d in equation (1).
→ a + 3(2) = 17
→ a + 6 = 17
→ a = 17 - 6
→ a = 11
Therefore,
- First term is 11.
- common difference is 3.
Question : -
in an ap 4th and 7th term are 17 and 23 respectively Find D and A ?
Solution :-
Given that ;
- fourth term of an AP = 17 and 7th term = 23
What to find here ?
we have to find here the D and A respectively .
Now,
Nth term of an AP -a (n)=a+(n-1)d
So,
in the case 1
Now again in ,
case 2
now we have to subtract the case one from the case 2 we get ;
Now,
according to the given question we have to put the value of D in the case of 1 .
so the first term will be 11 and the common difference will be 3 .