Math, asked by nitinmithal, 10 months ago

In an ap if the 12th term is13 and sum of its first four terms is 24 find the sum of its first 10 terms

Answers

Answered by JARIS
2

Step-by-step explanation:

a12 = 13 => a+12d ------> 1

a=13-12d

s4 = 24 = 4/2(2a +3d) ------->2

substituting a=13-12d in 2eq, we get

2(2×13-12d + 3d)=24

=> 12 = 26 -24d +3d

=> 12 = 26 - 21d

=> d = -14/-21

=> d = 14/21

Answered by bhagyashreechowdhury
1

The sum of the first 10 terms is 0.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there,

There is a slight misprint in the question given. I have written the question correctly and solved it accordingly. Thanks.

Q. If 12th term of ap is -13 and sum of first 4 terms is 24 find sum of first 10 terms

Step 1:

Let the first term in an A.P. be "a" and the common difference be "d".

It is given that,

12th term of an A.P. is -13 i.e., a₁₂ = -13.

We have  the formula for the nth term of an A.P. as,

aₙ = a + (n-1)d

substituting the values in the formula,

a₁₂ = a + (12 - 1)d

- 13 = a + 11d ......... (i)

Step 2:

Also, sum of first four terms is 24 i.e., S₄ = 24

We have the formula for the sum of first 4 terms as,

Sₙ =  \frac{n}{2} [2a + (n-1)d]

substituting the values in the formula,

S₄ = \frac{4}{2}[2a + (4 - 1)d]

⇒ 24 = 2 [2a + 3d]

12 = 2a + 3d ....... (ii)

Now, multiplying eq. (i) by 2 and then subtracting eq. from it, we get

- 26 = 2a + 22d

12    = 2a + 3d

-         -      -

--------------------------

 - 38 = 19d

--------------------------

d = - 38/19 = -2

substituting value of d in eq. (i)

-13 = a + 11×(-2)

⇒ -13 = a - 22

⇒ a = 22 - 13

a = 9

Step 3:

Thus,

The sum of its first 10 terms i.e.,

S₁₀ =  \frac{10}{2} [2×(9) + (10 - 1)(-2)] = 5 [18 - 18)] = 5 × 0 = 0

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