In an ap if the 12th term is13 and sum of its first four terms is 24 find the sum of its first 10 terms
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
a12 = 13 => a+12d ------> 1
a=13-12d
s4 = 24 = 4/2(2a +3d) ------->2
substituting a=13-12d in 2eq, we get
2(2×13-12d + 3d)=24
=> 12 = 26 -24d +3d
=> 12 = 26 - 21d
=> d = -14/-21
=> d = 14/21
The sum of the first 10 terms is 0.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hi there,
There is a slight misprint in the question given. I have written the question correctly and solved it accordingly. Thanks.
Q. If 12th term of ap is -13 and sum of first 4 terms is 24 find sum of first 10 terms
Step 1:
Let the first term in an A.P. be "a" and the common difference be "d".
It is given that,
12th term of an A.P. is -13 i.e., a₁₂ = -13.
We have the formula for the nth term of an A.P. as,
aₙ = a + (n-1)d
substituting the values in the formula,
a₁₂ = a + (12 - 1)d
⇒ - 13 = a + 11d ......... (i)
Step 2:
Also, sum of first four terms is 24 i.e., S₄ = 24
We have the formula for the sum of first 4 terms as,
Sₙ = [2a + (n-1)d]
substituting the values in the formula,
S₄ = [2a + (4 - 1)d]
⇒ 24 = 2 [2a + 3d]
⇒ 12 = 2a + 3d ....... (ii)
Now, multiplying eq. (i) by 2 and then subtracting eq. from it, we get
- 26 = 2a + 22d
12 = 2a + 3d
- - -
--------------------------
- 38 = 19d
--------------------------
∴ d = - 38/19 = -2
substituting value of d in eq. (i)
-13 = a + 11×(-2)
⇒ -13 = a - 22
⇒ a = 22 - 13
⇒ a = 9
Step 3:
Thus,
The sum of its first 10 terms i.e.,
S₁₀ = [2×(9) + (10 - 1)(-2)] = 5 [18 - 18)] = 5 × 0 = 0
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