in an ap sum of first term ,third term and fivth term is 39 and sum of second,fourth and sixth term is 51 find 20 term
Answers
According to the question case 1=
( a + d) + (a + 3d) + (a + 5d) = 51
a+d+a+3d +a+5d=51
3a+9d=51
a + 3d = 17 ................[1]
similarily from case 2
a + 2d = 13 ..................[ 2 ]
Equation [ 1 ] - [ 2 ] :
d = 4
Find a:
Sub d = 4 into equation 2
a + 2(4) = 13
a + 8 = 13
a = 5
Form a nth term:
an = a1 + (n - 1)d
an = 5 + (n - 1)4
an = 5 + 4n - 4
an = 4n +1
Find the 20th term:
an = 4n + 1
a20 = 4(20) + 1
a20 = 80+1
a20=81
a + a + 2d + a + 4d = 39
a + d + a + 3d + a + 5d = 51
3a + 6d = 39
3a + 9d = 51
3a+6d=39
-3a-9d=-51
- 3d =-12
d = -12 / -3 ( - × - will cancel )
d = 4
3a + 6×4 = 39
3a + 24 = 39
3a = 39 - 24
3a = 15
a = 15 / 3
a = 5
an = a + ( n - 1 ) × d
= 5 + ( 20 - 1 ) × 4
= 5 + ( 80 - 4 )
= 5+ 76
= 81
a20 = 81
checking :
subtitute the values of a and d
a + 19 × d
5 + 19 × 4 = 81
5 + 76 = 81
81 = 81
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