in an AP the first term is 12 and the common difference is 6 if the last term of AP is 252 find its middle term please tell the solution please
Answers
Answered by
189
Given: First term = a = 12
Common difference = d =6 and
last term of A.P. = 252
Let there be n terms in given A.P.
⇒ an = 252
⇒ a + (n – 1) d = 252
⇒12+ (n – 1)6 = 252
⇒(n – 1) 6 = 240
⇒n – 1 = 40
⇒ n = 41
The middle term is given by
⇒ a21 = a + (n – 1) d
= 12 + (21 – 1) × 6
= 12+ 20 ×6
= 132
Common difference = d =6 and
last term of A.P. = 252
Let there be n terms in given A.P.
⇒ an = 252
⇒ a + (n – 1) d = 252
⇒12+ (n – 1)6 = 252
⇒(n – 1) 6 = 240
⇒n – 1 = 40
⇒ n = 41
The middle term is given by
⇒ a21 = a + (n – 1) d
= 12 + (21 – 1) × 6
= 12+ 20 ×6
= 132
Answered by
23
Middle term is 132 in AP where first term is 12, the common difference is 6 if the last term of AP is 252
Given:
- An AP
- The first term is 12
- The common difference is 6
- The last term is 252
To Find:
- Middle Term
Solution:
- Arithmetic sequence (AP)
- Sequence of terms in which difference between one term and the next is a constant.
- This is also called Arithmetic Progression AP
- Arithmetic sequence can be represented in the form :
- a, a + d , a + 2d , …………………………, a + (n-1)d
- a = First term
- d = common difference = aₙ-aₙ₋₁
- nth term = aₙ = a + (n-1)d
In Given AP
a = 12
d = 6
last term = 252
Step 1:
Calculate the number of terms
aₙ = a + (n-1)d
=> 252 =12 + (n - 1)6
=> 240 = (n - 1)6
=> 40 = n- 1
=> n = 41
Step 2:
Find Middle term
middle term is (41 + 1)/2 = 21st term
a₂₁ = a + (21 - 1)d
a₂₁ = 12 + 20 (6)
a₂₁ = 132
Hence Middle term is 132
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