In an equilateral angle PQR, the point S the midpoint of QR. angle PSQ=90°.
To prove 4PS² = 3QR²
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Given info : In an equilateral triangle PQR, the point S is the midpoint of QR and angle PSQ = 90°
To prove : 4PS² = 3QR²
solution : as S is the midpoint of QR, QS = (QR)/2 ...(1)
∆PQR is an equilateral triangle.
so, PQ = QR = PR ...(2)
∵ ∠PSQ = 90°
so ∆PQS is a right angled triangle.
where PQ = hypotenuse , PS = altitude and QS = base
from Pythagoras theorem,
hypotenuse² = altitude² + base²
⇒PQ² = PS² + QS²
⇒QR² = PS² + (QR/2)² [ from eq (1) and (2) ]
⇒QR² = PS² + QR²/4
⇒4QR² - QR² = 4PS²
⇒3QR² = 4PS²
hence proved.
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this is the answer
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