in an equilateral triangle ABC,D is a point on side BC such that BD=1/3BC. prove that 9AD²=7AB²
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✏️ ɢıvεŋ :-
★ ศŋ εզนıɭศtεгศɭ ∆ศ๖ɕ, шɧεгε ɖ ıร ศ ℘σıŋt σŋ tɧε รıɖε ๖ɕ รนɕɧ tɧศt ๖ɕ = ๖ɖ/3 σг ๖ɖ = 1/3 × ๖ɕ.
✏️ tσ ℘гσvε :-
★ 9(ศɖ)² = 7(ศ๖)²
✏️ ɕσŋรtгนɕtıσŋ :-
★ ɖгศш ศε ⊥ ๖ɕ.
✏️ ℘гσσʄ :-
★ ∵ ศε ⊥ ๖ɕ,
⇒∆ศε๖ ≅ ∆ศεɕ
[๖ყ гɧร ɕσŋɢгนεŋɕყ ɕгıtεгıσŋ]
∴ ๖ε = εɕ = ½ ๖ɕ = ½ ศ๖
ɭεt, ศ๖ = ๖ɕ = ศɕ = χ
ŋσш,
๖ε = χ/2 ศŋɖ
ɖε = ๖ε - ๖ɖ
⇒ɖε = χ/2 - χ/3
⇒ɖε = χ/6
ŋσш,
นรıŋɢ tɧε ℘ყtɧศɢσгศร tɧεσгεɱ, шε ɧศvε,
ศ๖² = ศε² + ๖ε² ....→ (1)
ศŋɖ
ศɖ² = ศε² + ɖε² ....→ (2)
tɧนร,
ʄгσɱ (1) ศŋɖ (2), шε ɢεt,
ศ๖² - ศɖ² = ๖ε² - ɖε²
⇒χ² - ศɖ² = [χ/2]² - [χ/6]²
⇒ศɖ² = χ² - χ²/4 + χ²/36
⇒ศɖ² = 28/36 χ²
⇒9ศɖ² = 7ศ๖² .
ɧεŋɕε ℘гσvεɖ!
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