In an ionized helium atom, the electron and nucleus are separated by a distance
of 26.5 pm. What is electric field due to nucleus at the location of electron?
Answers
Given info : In an ionized helium atom, the electron and nucleus are separated by a distance of 26.5 pm.
To find : the electric field due to nucleus at the location of electron is ...
solution : Helium contains two protons in its nucleus.
so, charge on nucleus, Q = 2e = 2 × 1.6 × 10^-19 C = 3.2 × 10^-19 C
separation between electron and nucleus, r = 26.5 pm = 2.65 × 10¯¹¹ m
now electric field due to nucleus at the location of electron is..
E = KQ/r²
= (9 × 10^9 × 3.2 × 10^-19)/(2.65 × 10^-11)²
= 4.1 × 10¹² N/C.
Therefore the electric field due to nucleus at the location of electron is 4.1 × 10¹² N.
Answer:
In an ionized helium atom, the electron and nucleus are separated by a distance
of 26.5 pm. What is electric field due to nucleus at the location of electron?