In Bosch’s process which gas is utilised for the production of hydrogen gas ?
(a) Producer gas
(b) Water gas
(c) Coal gas
(d) None of these
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(c) coal gas
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Answer:(b) Water gas is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Bosch process if collectively Haber bosch process.
It is used for preparation of di hydrogen.
In this process water gas is passed over steam.
Fe2O3 is used as a catalyst.
The reaction takes place at 440-550°C.
In water gas, the ratio is 1:1.
The products obtained in the reaction are CO2 and H2.
This is an important process and is very useful.
Water gas is mixed with twice the volume of steam.Cr2O3 and ThO2 act as promoters.
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