in carbonyl group oxygen has high electronegativity which make them
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In carbonyl group, oxygen is more electronegative than carbon and hence the bonding electrons are attracted more towards oxygen. This creates the partial negative and positive charges on oxygen and carbon respectively....
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In carbonyl group or ketone group, RCOR oxygen has high electronegativity which makes them a good -I group ie, it is an electron withdrawing group or it shifts the electron density towards them
It can also act as a -M or -R group due to the presence of a double bond between the carbon and oxygen
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