in compound X is 75.8% and Y is 24.2 % by weight of atomic weight of x and y are 24 and 16 calculate the empirical formula
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ans is x2y
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Explanation:
Element one = X (Given)
Element two = Y (Given)
Atomic weight of X = 24 (Given)
Atomic weight of Y = 16 (Given)
Percentage of element X = 76 (Given)
Percentage of element Y = 24 (Given)
Thus,
Mass ratio of X = 76/75 = 1.01
Mass ratio of Y = 24/16 = 1.5
Atomic ratio of X = 1.01/1.01 = 1x 2 = 2
Atomic ratio of Y = 1.5/1.01 = 1.48≈1.5 x 2 = 3
Therefore, the empirical formula will be - X₂Y₃.
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